When faced with the division problem of 105 divided by 12, many may wonder how to quickly calculate this without the help of a calculator. Not only will we provide the result, but we'll also delve into some methods and tips that can aid in division, especially for those looking to improve their mathematical skills.
Understanding Division
Division is one of the four basic arithmetic operations, alongside addition, subtraction, and multiplication. Essentially, it involves splitting a number (the dividend) into equal parts, as determined by another number (the divisor).
In our case:
- Dividend (the number to be divided): 105
- Divisor (the number you're dividing by): 12
The Calculation: 105 Divided by 12
To perform the division, we can approach it in a step-by-step manner.
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Estimate the Quotient:
- First, think about how many times 12 can go into 105.
- Since 12 × 8 = 96 and 12 × 9 = 108, we can conclude that 12 fits into 105 a total of 8 times.
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Perform the Division:
- Now, let's calculate:
- ( 12 \times 8 = 96 )
- Subtract this from 105:
- ( 105 - 96 = 9 )
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Representing as a Decimal:
- Since there is a remainder of 9, we can express the division as:
- ( 105 ÷ 12 = 8) R9, or 8 with a remainder of 9.
- To express this in decimal form, we can continue the division:
- Add a decimal point and zero to the remainder:
- 90 divided by 12 = 7 (since 12 × 7 = 84)
- Remainder becomes ( 90 - 84 = 6 )
- Bring down another zero, making it 60.
- Now, 60 divided by 12 = 5 (since 12 × 5 = 60), and there's no remainder.
- Therefore, ( 105 ÷ 12 = 8.75 )
Summary:
- The result of 105 divided by 12 is 8.75.
Quick Tips for Division
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Estimation:
- Before performing division, always estimate to get a sense of the answer. It helps in validating the final result.
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Break Down the Numbers:
- If you're struggling, break numbers into smaller parts. For example, 105 can be expressed as (60 + 45), and you can divide each part separately by 12.
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Practice Mental Math:
- Regular practice with numbers can improve speed. Try dividing smaller numbers mentally before tackling larger ones.
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Use Multiplication to Check:
- To verify your division, multiply the quotient by the divisor. If the product plus any remainder equals the original dividend, your answer is correct. For instance:
- ( 12 \times 8 = 96 )
- ( 96 + 9 (remainder) = 105 )
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Use Division Tricks:
- For some numbers, especially if you're working with larger digits, know the divisibility rules. For instance, if a number ends in 0 or 5, it's divisible by 5.
Practice Makes Perfect
If you're looking to strengthen your division skills further, consider the following practice problems:
Problem | Answer |
---|---|
120 ÷ 12 | 10 |
144 ÷ 12 | 12 |
150 ÷ 12 | 12.5 |
60 ÷ 12 | 5 |
240 ÷ 12 | 20 |
By solving these problems, you'll gain a better grasp of how division works, and how to perform calculations quickly and efficiently.
Conclusion
Division can be daunting, especially for larger numbers. However, with a little practice and the right strategies, anyone can become proficient at dividing numbers quickly. Whether you're a student, a professional, or just someone looking to brush up on basic math skills, remember that division is just a matter of understanding the process and practicing consistently.
Embrace the challenge, and soon, calculations like 105 divided by 12 will become second nature! 🌟